14 September 2020, 07:11
Ukraine's engagement in the European Green Deal is an issue of security of every Ukrainian
Ivanna Klympush-Tsintsadze, Chair of the Committee on Ukraine's
Integration into the EU, stated this Friday, September 11 at the
discussion of the European Green Deal, organized by the Committee.
The European Green Deal is the EU's strategy to transform Europe by
2050 into the first climate-neutral continent with a sustainable
economy, carbon free and independent of fossil resources. Ukraine has
declared its interest in participating in this process. The Chair of
the Committee noted that the members of the Ukrainian Parliament had to
be involved in the process of the Green Deal implementation in Ukraine.
Ivanna Klympush-Tsintsadze also noted that many measures in this
process would be a challenge for Ukraine, but to postpone their
implementation was irresponsible. “We are interested in the security of
our citizens, and joining the European Green Deal is not a requirement
of Europe, it is about internal reforms and security of every
Ukrainian”, - Ivanna Klympush-Tsintsadze said. She also stressed the
importance for the Government to demonstrate a Roadmap for Ukraine and
the EU to move together towards the set goals.
Deputy Prime Minister for European and Euro-Atlantic Integration Olha
Stefanishyna assured that a Roadmap for Ukraine’s participation in the
Green Deal is underway. Olha Stefanishyna informed that the working
group had prepared a document outlining Ukraine’s engagement in the
European Green Deal a month ago. She is also convinced that Ukraine’s
engagement in the Green Deal is a bilateral process in which Ukraine
has to share the European Union’s ambitious agenda, and the European
Union shall take into account its obligations under the Association
Agreement when forming policies under the European Green Deal.
MEP Viola von Cramon-Taubadel is convinced that Ukraine's engagement in
the European Green Deal is a good opportunity to reform the main areas
of Ukraine’s economy, as well as to guarantee its energy independence.
“For Ukraine, the Green Deal is not as much about the climate as it is
about the country's energy security, your sovereignty and autonomy”, -
Viola von Cramon-Taubadel said. She also added that engagement in the
Green Deal was an opportunity to set Ukrainian energy free from
oligarchs and bring innovation into the country.
Matti Maasikas, Head of the EU Delegation to Ukraine, stated that the
European Green Deal was a strategy and a key priority of the EU. “The
fact that Ukraine has expressed an interest to join the implementation
of the Green Deal demonstrates that Ukrainian politicians, society and
business are aware of the importance of the transformations provided by
the Green Deal”, - Matti Maasikas said. He also added that Ukraine and
the EU were already working together in the field of energy efficiency,
in particular, implementing the “Energodim” program, which aimed to
modernize the old condos, to improve their energy efficiency and reduce
CO2 emissions. At the same time, the EU Ambassador expressed concern
over some legislative initiatives in the Verkhovna Rada, such as the
draft law No. 2458 on housing and utility services. According to the
Head of the EU Delegation, this draft law might jeopardize further
implementation of the “Energodim” program (draft law No. 2458 was also
criticized by the PROOSBB community as trying to roll back most housing
reforms, implemented in Ukraine over the past years).
Matti Maasikas also announced the EU assistance program to Ukraine in
implementing the changes under the European Green Deal. The budget of
this program is 10 million euros. These funds will be used to achieve
goals and overcome challenges in the process of Ukraine's
transformation.
Janez Kopac, Director of the Energy Community Secretariat, noted that
the budget for the implementation of the Green Deal requirements could
be the biggest challenge for Ukraine. However, according to Mr. Kopac,
international partners will support Ukraine in this process, and
Ukraine itself has the opportunity to accumulate funds by reviewing its
carbon tax policy. According to Mr. Kopac, Ukraine has an extremely low
“carbon tax” rate — 10 hryvnias per ton, while in Europe it is 25 euros
per ton of CO2 emissions. According to Director of the Energy Community
Secretariat, only the owners of large enterprises in Ukraine benefit
from this, and this practice should be eliminated. Kopac believes that
introducing by Ukraine of a proper carbon tax will help to provide for
required budget base for implementation of the measures under the Green
Deal.
MPs, heads and deputy ministries, representatives of civil society,
business and experts also took part in the Committee’s discussion of
the European Green Deal.
Olena Pavlenko, President of the DIXI group noted that the EU has
already developed 10 strategies for the implementation of the Green
Deal goals. She called Ukrainian Government to examine these
strategies, which would make Ukraine's cooperation with the EU in this
area meaningful rather than general.
Summing up the discussion, the Chair of the Committee on Ukraine's
Integration into the EU also noted that Ukraine today had a problem of
not fully utilizing loan and financial opportunities, including
non-refundable assistance from the European Union. Ivanna
Klympush-Tsintsadze proposed to submit a request from the Committee to
the Government regarding the use of the EU assistance, in particular in
the field of energy.
Based on the results of the discussion, the Committee on Ukraine's
Integration into the EU will prepare, publish and submit to the
Government recommendations on the implementation of Ukraine's measures
under the European Green Deal. The record of the live broadcast of the
discussion is available at
https://www.facebook.com/uaenergy/videos/363233704833973.